Small owners need protection
By Sharan Kumar

Bangalore
16th May, 2003

Indian racing is going through a slump. There has been general apathy and the time has come for the administrators of the sport and the professionals to make concerted efforts to give a new direction to the sport. Even at the expense of displeasing big owners, the turf clubs should give a thrust to broad basing ownership of horses by extending subsidies given to horse owners who own a small string, for the overall good of the sport. Too much concentration of horses in fewer people will spell the death knell of the sport in the long run. The classic case is that of racing at Kolkata, which appears to have taken an irreversible turn for the worse. 

The Bangalore Turf Club has done well to offer five per cent incentive to those who have interest in less than five horses. There is need to extend subsidies in order to give small owners a chance to survive in the sport. While the onus is on the club to protect the interest of this dwindling species, the professionals too share a responsibility by rising to the occasion. Sadly, a number of races went void during the last winter season and more than Rs 30 lakh stakes on offer went unclaimed. While the professional bodies need to sit together to work out ways and means to lessen the burden on the owners and ensure that they get a fair deal, the turf club, even at the cost of a reduced participation of the big owners, should go ahead and strive to ensure that ownership of horses does not become the monopoly of a few. Restriction on monopoly is an age-old practice that has been widely accepted.

There are a few people in the country who own horses disproportionate to the income that they may generate from racing. They do not hope to even break even. For them the economics of the sport does not bother. By paying astronomical sums of money to what are supposed to be fashionably bred horses, they have indirectly caused the extinction of small owners by making buying of horses beyond their reach besides the maintaining of horses, the cost of which is shooting up day by day. Since these horse owners are not bothered by the returns and costs do not pinch them, the turf clubs have to treat them differently. They do not need any protection like the small owners with modest means.

The fact that five per cent incentive on stakes for those owning less than five horses had a positive
effect in Bangalore can be seen by the fact that at once the ownership was considerably broad based, with shares being bought readily by newer owners and useless horses being discarded to prune the size of their string. Owning horses can become affordable only if there is a sea change in the way things are administered. Two of what were once major racing centres have barely managed to survive because the policies of the turf clubs at present, have kept the small owners out of business. If Bangalore were to be the trendsetter that it is, there has to be a change of heart. The authorities should not be afraid to make changes. Their decisions in favour of small owners may raise the hackles of the powerful but then in the long run, they too will understand and the sport will surely survive better. 

That is because if the big owners realize that the odds are against them, they are sure to cut the size of their string and prices of horses may come to a more realistic level. It will lead to broad basing of ownership and there is bound to be a chain effect for the overall betterment of the sport.

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